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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
06/03/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
15/03/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
DO CANTO, J.; REYNO, R.; OBERTI, H.; DALLA RIZZA, M.; REAL, D. |
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Afiliación : |
JAVIER DO CANTO FAGUNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAFAEL ALEJANDRO REYNO PODESTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; HÉCTOR OBERTI RVAROLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL REAL, Primary Industry Development, Livestock-Feedbase, Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, 3 Baron-Hay Court, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia. |
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Título : |
Ergot and sterility in Bahiagrass: genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
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ISSN : |
2073-4395 |
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DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization.
Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
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Palabras claves : |
Bahiagrass; Claviceps paspali; Ergot; Paspalum notatum; Seed yield; Sterility. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/3/658/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02771naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1063966
005 2023-03-15
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2073-4395
024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy13030658$2DOI
100 1 $aDO CANTO, J.
245 $aErgot and sterility in Bahiagrass$bgenotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
500 $aArticle history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). --
520 $aABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization. Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
653 $aBahiagrass
653 $aClaviceps paspali
653 $aErgot
653 $aPaspalum notatum
653 $aSeed yield
653 $aSterility
700 1 $aREYNO, R.
700 1 $aOBERTI, H.
700 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M.
700 1 $aREAL, D.
773 $tAgronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658
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| Registros recuperados : 6 | |
| 4. |  | AREOSA, P.; BONE, G.; GRAU, M.; RODRÍGUEZ, N.; MOLINA, C.; HEGEDUS, P. DE; ÁLVAREZ, J.; SCARPITTA, N.; BARBAT, R.; COPPOLA, B.; BARRETO, S.; LLOVET, P.; AYALA, W.; LAPETINA, J. FPTA 343: co-innovación para el desarrollo sustentable de la ganadería familiar en las Sierras del Este. Revista INIA Uruguay, 2019, no.57, p.73-77. (Revista INIA; 57)| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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| 5. | | ANTELO, L.; AREOSA, P.; BENTANCOUR, S.; BERETTA, A.; BOLLAZI, I.; BRATSCHI, C.; CARDINALE, A.; CORREA, P.; DEVITTA, F.; GALVÁN, P.; GONZÁLEZ, J.; GONZÁLEZ, T.; GONZÁLEZ, M.; HUERGA, M.; MACIEL, L.; MESA, I.; MORALES, S.; MUGURUZA, A.; PEREIRA, V.; SALVARREY, J.; VALLEJO, A.; ZANOTTA, G. Aproximación a la situación del relevo generacional en comunidades rurales de diez zonas agroeconómicas del Uruguay. [Resumen]. In: Libro de resúmenes de las TERCERAS JORNADAS INTERDISCIPLINARIAS EN BIODIVERSIDAD Y ECOLOGIA. "Desafíos socio-ambientales para el Uruguay del futuro" 28 de Noviembre a 2 de Diciembre 2016, Centro Universitario Regional del Este Rocha, Uruguay. p.110.| Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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| 6. | | ANTELO, L.; AREOSA, P.; BENTANCOUR, S.; BERETTA, A.; BOLLAZI, I.; BRATSCHI, C.; CARDINALE, A.; CORREA, P.; DEVITTA, F.; GALVÁN, P.; GONZÁLEZ, J.; GONZÁLEZ, T.; GONZÁLEZ, M.; HUERGA, M.; MACIEL, L.; MESA, I.; MORALES, S.; MUGURUZA, A.; PEREIRA, V.; SALVARREY, J.; VALLEJO, A.; ZANOTTA, G. Discusión de los resultados sobre calidad de aguas superficiales y profundaas con las comunidades rurales y técnicos locales, de diez zonas agroeconómicas del Uruguay. [Resumen]. In: Libro de resúmenes de las TERCERAS JORNADAS INTERDISCIPLINARIAS EN BIODIVERSIDAD Y ECOLOGIA. "Desafíos socio-ambientales para el Uruguay del futuro" 28 de Noviembre a 2 de Diciembre 2016, Centro Universitario Regional del Este Rocha, Uruguay. p.109.| Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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| Registros recuperados : 6 | |
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